Legal

Suicide Clause

Legal and regulatory terms governing life insurance contracts.

Definition

What Is Suicide Clause?

The suicide clause is a standard life insurance policy provision stating that if the insured dies by suicide within a specified period — typically two years from policy issue — the insurer will not pay the full death benefit. Instead, most policies return all premiums paid (without interest) to the beneficiary. After the two-year exclusion period, suicide is covered as any other cause of death, and the full death benefit is payable. The suicide clause is separate from the contestability clause and is not nullified by the incontestability period. The clause exists to discourage individuals from purchasing coverage in anticipation of a self-inflicted death.

Nevada Context

Nevada law (NRS 688A.295) permits the standard two-year suicide exclusion. Nevada consumers should be aware that if a policy lapses and is reinstated, the suicide clause may restart from the reinstatement date depending on carrier terms.

How It Affects You

For most policyholders, the suicide clause is irrelevant to their coverage decision. However, it is important to understand that coverage for suicide is not immediate — beneficiaries of a new policy need to be aware of the two-year limitation.

Real-World Example

Suicide Clause in Practice

A Nevada policyholder purchases a $400,000 whole life policy; after 30 months — past the two-year suicide clause — all causes of death are covered; had a death occurred at 18 months, beneficiaries would receive only a return of illustrative premiums paid.

Dollar amounts shown are illustrative. Actual amounts vary by carrier, applicant age, health status, and individual underwriting.

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